Disposable tableware can be divided into biodegradable, photo / biodegradable materials and easy to recycle materials.

1、生物降解類(lèi)：如紙制品（含紙漿模塑型、紙板涂膜型）、食用粉模塑型、植物纖維模塑型等；

1. Biodegradation: such as paper products (including pulp molding, paperboard coating), edible powder molding, plant fiber molding, etc;

2、光/生物降解性材料類(lèi)：光/生物降解塑料（非發(fā)泡）型，如光生物降解PP類(lèi)；

2. Photo / biodegradable materials: photo / biodegradable plastics (non foaming), such as photodegradable PP;

3、易于回收利用材料類(lèi)：如聚丙*類(lèi)(PP)、高抗沖聚*乙*類(lèi)(HIPS)、雙向拉伸聚*乙*(BOPS)、天然無(wú)機(jī)礦物填充聚丙*復(fù)合材料制品等。

3. Easy to recycle materials: such as polypropylene (PP), high impact polymer (HIPS), biaxially oriented poly (ethylene terephthalate) (BOPS), polypropylene (PP) composites filled with natural inorganic minerals, etc.

禁止一次性餐具的理由如下：

The reasons for banning disposable tableware are as follows:

1、發(fā)泡塑料餐具用完廢棄后難于回收利用；

1. Foam plastic tableware is difficult to be recycled after being used up;

2、部分企業(yè)生產(chǎn)中用的發(fā)泡劑為丁烷(即打火機(jī)的氣體)，易著火，不；

2. The foaming agent used in some enterprises is butane, which is easy to ignite and unsafe;

3、產(chǎn)品在高溫下(>65℃)有害物易溶出，使用不，特別是在微波爐中使用易熔化；

3. The product is easy to dissolve harmful substances at high temperature (> 65 ℃), which is unsafe to use, especially easy to melt in microwave oven;

4、產(chǎn)品體積大，運(yùn)輸、倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)不方便；

4. The product volume is big, transportation, storage is not convenient;

5、不易分解，污染環(huán)境，對(duì)人體有害；

5. It is not easy to decompose, pollute the environment and is harmful to human body;

6、出現(xiàn)可替代的產(chǎn)品（玉米淀粉餐具）。

6. Alternative products (corn starch tableware) appeared.

隨著人們生活水平的不斷提高，各種一次性紙制生活用品層出不窮，不斷推出了許多各式各樣、用在不同場(chǎng)合的生活用紙。在，一次性紙制品額的滲透率，尤其是衛(wèi)生紙和婦女衛(wèi)生用品，在一線(xiàn)城市遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)高于二、三城市和農(nóng)村地區(qū)。智研*研究表示，隨著發(fā)達(dá)城市市場(chǎng)一次性紙制品的飽和，二、三線(xiàn)城市和農(nóng)村地區(qū)都成為新的市場(chǎng)增長(zhǎng)區(qū)域。

With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, a variety of disposable paper products emerge in endlessly, and a lot of different kinds of household paper used in different occasions have been introduced. In China, the penetration rate of disposable paper products, especially toilet paper and women's sanitary products, is much higher in first tier cities than in second and third tier cities and rural areas. With the saturation of disposable paper products in developed cities, the second and third tier cities and rural areas have become new market growth areas, according to the Zhiyan * research center.

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