可降解顆粒餐具是指可在自然環(huán)境微生物(細菌、霉菌、藻類)酶作用下，發(fā)生生物化學反應，引起外觀霉變到內在質量變化，終形成二氧化碳和水的餐具。

Biodegradable granular tableware refers to tableware that can undergo biochemical reaction under the action of natural environmental microorganisms (bacteria, mold, algae), causing appearance mildew to internal quality change, and finally forming carbon dioxide and water.

可降解顆粒餐具使用材料分兩種：一種是天然材料制成的，如紙制品、秸稈、淀粉等，可降解，也稱之為環(huán)保產品；另一種是以塑料為主要成分，加入淀粉、光敏劑等物質制成。

There are two kinds of materials for biodegradable granular tableware: one is made of natural materials, such as paper products, straw, starch, etc., which are biodegradable, also known as environmental protection products; The other is made of plastic with starch, photosensitizer and other materials.

根據(jù)上述定義可知，即使在使用時是降解的高峰期，降解所得物質為二氧化碳和水。降解物質對人體沒有危害。請放心。

According to the above definition, even if it is the peak period of degradation in use, the substances obtained from degradation are carbon dioxide and water. The degradable substances are not harmful to human body. don't worry.

但是要注意可降解一次性餐具是發(fā)泡塑料餐具，所盛食物如果超過六十五度，會析出本身帶有的毒素，侵入到食物之中，就像塑料袋不能遇高溫一樣，而且要是加工過程中工藝控制不好，毒害將會更大，用這樣的飯盒吃飯就相當于慢性服毒，雖然毒性微弱，但長期使用，還是會對肝臟、腎臟造成傷害。通過有關部門檢驗合格的，不會對消費者的健康造成危害。

However, it should be noted that degradable disposable tableware is foam plastic tableware. If the food contained exceeds 65 degrees, it will release its own toxins and invade into the food, just as plastic bags can not be exposed to high temperatures. Moreover, if the processing process is not well controlled, the toxicity will be greater. Eating in such a lunch box is equivalent to chronic poisoning. Although the toxicity is weak, long-term use will still cause damage to the liver and kidney. Those passing the inspection by relevant departments will not cause harm to consumers' health.

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